超星尔雅学习通《私法英语表达（吉林大学）》2023章节测试答案

1.5Content Questions

1、The contemporary legal systems of the world are generally based on one of four basic systems ( ), common law, statutory law, religious law or combinations of these.

A、civil law

B、common law

C、economic law

D、penal law

正确答案：A

2、( ) are systems of law whose sources are the decision in cases by judges.

A、civil law

B、common law

C、economic law

D、penal law

正确答案：B

3、Alongside, every system will have a ( ) that passes new laws and statute.

A、administration

B、law enforcement agency

C、legislature

D、court

正确答案：C

4、The phrase ( ) means "law that prescribes the procedures and methods for enforcing rights and duties and for obtaining redress".

A、procedural law

B、civil law

C、common law

D、substantive law

正确答案：A

5、The word ( ) means "to institute and carry forward legal action against for redress or especially punishment of a crime".

A、legislature

B、prosecute

C、precedent

D、code

正确答案：B

6、The word ( ) means "a judicial decision that should be followed by a judge when deciding a later similar case".

A、prosecute

B、provision

C、precedent

D、statute

正确答案：C

7、The phrase ( ) means "law that creates or defines rights, duties, obligations, and causes of action that can be enforced by law".

A、procedural law

B、civil law

C、common law

D、substantive law

正确答案：D

8、The word ( ) means "a body of persons having the power to legislate".

A、precedent

B、provision

C、legislature

D、statute

正确答案：C

9、The word ( ) means "a stipulation made as a clause in a statute or contract made beforehand".

A、provision

B、code

C、prosecute

D、legislature

正确答案：A

10、The word ( ) means "a systematic compilation or revision of law or legal principles that is arranged especially by subject ".

A、legislature

B、prosecute

C、statute

D、code