A.Id； Ego

B.Super-ego； Ego

C.Super-ego； Id

D.Conscious； Subconscious

正确答案：Super-ego； Id

11、According to Freud， what is the part of our psyche that is instinctually driven by our basic needs， wants and desires？

A.Id

B.Super-ego

C.Ego

D.Conscience

正确答案：Id

12、According to Freud， what is the part of the psyche that attempts to balance immediate gratification and societal norms？

A.Super-ego

B.Ego

C.Id

D.Preconscious

正确答案：Ego

13、What is the best way to describe Freuds approach to psychology？

A.Medical

B.Scientific

C.Empirical

D.Epistemological

正确答案：Medical

14、According to Freud， what is the part of our psyche that is most interested in maintaining societal norms and decency？

A.Id

B.Ego

C.Super-ego

D.Personality

正确答案：Super-ego

第二章单元测试

1、What is the branch of psychology called where researchers study how groups work together and people interact with each other？

A.Individual Psychology

B.Social Psychology

C.Humanistic Psychology

D.Cross-cultural Psychology

正确答案：Social Psychology

2、Which part of the scientific process is observational research best suited for？

A.Generating answers

B.Generating questions

C.Establishing theories

D.Refuting theories

正确答案：Generating questions

3、If the amount of time a student spent studying was positively correlated with grades achieved， what would we expect to see if someone had low grades？

A.The student did not spend a lot of time studying

B.The student spent a lot of time studying

C.A strong negative correlation

D.There is not enough information to determine correlation

正确答案：The student did not spend a lot of time studying

4、A positive correlation between two variables means that as（）.

A.one variable increases， the other variable increases

B.one variable increases， the other variable decreases

C.one variable decreases， the other variable stays the same

D.one variable decreases， the other variable increases

正确答案：one variable increases， the other variable increases

5、A scatter plot that shows a trend line that travels down to the right would demonstrate what type of correlation？

A.negative correlation

B.positive correlation

C.weak correlation

D.no correlation