6、What does SR stand for in behavioral psychology？

A.Stimulus Response

B.Secondary Reaction

C.Selective Response

D.Stimulation Reaction

正确答案：Stimulus Response

7、What did the Little Albert Experiment tell us about the relation between stimuli and responses？

A.Responses to stimuli cannot be conditioned

B.Responses to stimuli can be conditioned

C.Conditioned responses can be eliminated

D.Conditioned responses cannot be eliminated

正确答案：Responses to stimuli can be conditioned

8、Why does cognitive psychology consider the computer to be good analogy of the human brain？

A.It records information as binary code

B.It stores vast quantities of information

C.Its operations cannot be seen

D.It processes input and generates output

正确答案：It processes input and generates output

9、What practice makes psychology a science rather than just a collection of ideas and arguments？

A.Formal debates

B.Publishing journal articles

C.Experimentation

D.Public funding

正确答案：Experimentation

第三章单元测试

1、A t-test is a ratio of（）to（）.

A.expected values； observed values

B.between-group differences； within-group differences

C.success； failure

D.highest scores； lowest scores

正确答案：between-group differences； within-group differences

2、A t-test is an example of（）statistics.

A.descriptive

B.inferential

C.scientific

D.conclusive

正确答案：inferential

3、The upper curves of the brain are called（）， while the deep grooves are called（）.

A.fissures， gyri

B.gyri， grey matter

C.gyri， fissures

D.white matter， fissures

正确答案：gyri， fissures

4、What is the order of neuron structures from receiving information， processing information and sending information？

A.dendrites， cell body， axon

B.axon terminal， cell body， dendrites

C.terminal buttons， dendrites， cell body

D.synaptic cleft， cell body， dendrites

正确答案：dendrites， cell body， axon

5、Why does the surface of the brain contain folds？

A.They look stylish

B.Pressure from cerebral fluids

C.To match the grooves on the inside of the skull

D.They allow for more brain tissue to fit in the skull

正确答案：They allow for more brain tissue to fit in the skull

6、Constricting pupils， stimulated digestive and salivation activity and constricting lungs are due to the activation of the（）system.