智慧树知到《英语语言学》章节测试答案


A.[f]

B.[v]

C.[z]

D.[w]

正确答案:[w]

3、Which of the following CANNOT be considered as a minimal pair?

A.but-bus

B.but-bat

C.but-put

D.but-cut

正确答案:but-put

4、The sound /z/ can be described with “voiced,(), alveolar”.

A.affricate

B.fricative

C.labiodental

D.palatal

正确答案:fricative

5、In English, if three consonants cluster together at the beginning of a word, the combination could be the following EXCEPT().

A.[spr]

B.[stj]

C.[skw]

D.[spl]

E.[sks]

正确答案:[stj];[sks]

6、A phoneme in one language or one dialect may be an allophone in another language or dialect.。

A.正确

B.错误

正确答案:正确

7、The speech sounds which are in complementary distribution are definitely allophones of the same phoneme.。

A.正确

B.错误

正确答案:错误

8、Broad Transcription is intended to symbolize all the possible speech sounds, including the minute shades.。

A.正确

B.错误

正确答案:错误

9、The initial sound of “peak” is aspirated while the second sound of “speak” is unaspirated.They are allophones.。

A.正确

B.错误

正确答案:正确

10、Phonetic similarity means that the allophones of a phoneme must bear some morphological resemblance.。

A.正确

B.错误

正确答案:错误

第三章单元测试

1、The italicized word in the sentence “They are better fed, better housed, and better clothed than ever before” is a good example of().

A.compounding

B.blending

C.conversion

D.derivation

正确答案:conversion

2、We can classify morphemes into().

A.bound morphemes and free morphemes

B.lexical morphemes and grammatical morphemes

C.derivational morphemes and inflectional morphemes

D.adjective morphemes and numeral morphemes

正确答案:bound morphemes and free morphemes;lexical morphemes and grammatical morphemes;derivational morphemes and inflectional morphemes

3、()of the four words are good examples of compounding.

A.hotdog

B.blueprint

C.blackboard

D.mouthful

正确答案:hotdog;blueprint;blackboard

4、A(n)()is the smallest meaningful linguistic unit of language, not divisible or analyzable into smaller forms.

A.morpheme

B.allomorph

C.word

D.lexeme

正确答案:morpheme

5、The word children contains()morphemes。