智慧树知到《英语语言学》章节测试答案
A.[f]
B.[v]
C.[z]
D.[w]
正确答案:[w]
3、Which of the following CANNOT be considered as a minimal pair?
A.but-bus
B.but-bat
C.but-put
D.but-cut
正确答案:but-put
4、The sound /z/ can be described with “voiced,(), alveolar”.
A.affricate
B.fricative
C.labiodental
D.palatal
正确答案:fricative
5、In English, if three consonants cluster together at the beginning of a word, the combination could be the following EXCEPT().
A.[spr]
B.[stj]
C.[skw]
D.[spl]
E.[sks]
正确答案:[stj];[sks]
6、A phoneme in one language or one dialect may be an allophone in another language or dialect.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案:正确
7、The speech sounds which are in complementary distribution are definitely allophones of the same phoneme.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案:错误
8、Broad Transcription is intended to symbolize all the possible speech sounds, including the minute shades.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案:错误
9、The initial sound of “peak” is aspirated while the second sound of “speak” is unaspirated.They are allophones.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案:正确
10、Phonetic similarity means that the allophones of a phoneme must bear some morphological resemblance.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案:错误
第三章单元测试
1、The italicized word in the sentence “They are better fed, better housed, and better clothed than ever before” is a good example of().
A.compounding
B.blending
C.conversion
D.derivation
正确答案:conversion
2、We can classify morphemes into().
A.bound morphemes and free morphemes
B.lexical morphemes and grammatical morphemes
C.derivational morphemes and inflectional morphemes
D.adjective morphemes and numeral morphemes
正确答案:bound morphemes and free morphemes;lexical morphemes and grammatical morphemes;derivational morphemes and inflectional morphemes
3、()of the four words are good examples of compounding.
A.hotdog
B.blueprint
C.blackboard
D.mouthful
正确答案:hotdog;blueprint;blackboard
4、A(n)()is the smallest meaningful linguistic unit of language, not divisible or analyzable into smaller forms.
A.morpheme
B.allomorph
C.word
D.lexeme
正确答案:morpheme
5、The word children contains()morphemes。